• br Materials and methods br Results and

  2020-02-14

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions In this study, we have investigated the possibility that hierarchical phosphorylation by CK2 may play a role in cellular signal transduction. Hierarchical phosphorylation by CK2 requires multiple consensus determinants with specific s

• br Steroid biosynthesis br Steroid hormone metabolism in bre

  2020-02-14

  

  Steroid biosynthesis Steroid hormone metabolism in breast cancer Conclusion Steroid hormones elicit their biological actions primarily by binding to steroid receptors such as the ER, AR, PR and GR. Although classical breast cancer diagnostic panels assess the expression of the ER and PR, as

• Targeting the MAPK pathway has attracted significant interes

  2020-02-14

  

  Targeting the MAPK pathway has attracted significant interest in cancer therapy. Efforts directly targeting RAS protein are believed to be very challenging in spite of the promise shown by a few RAS inhibitors in the early development stage. Clinical benefits achieved by BRAF and MEK inhibitors have

• Based on the deduced amino acid sequence of

  2020-02-14

  

  Based on the deduced amino Diphenyleneiodonium chloride sequence of the catalytic subunit of rG3DH, we could find sequence features that are highly conserved in FAD-harboring dehydrogenase, which include FAD binding motif and sequential cysteine residues in Cysteine-rich region. Several dehydrogenas

• Determination of relative potency EC by dose response assays

  2020-02-13

  

  Determination of relative potency (EC50) by dose response assays in vitro is subject to the same sources of variability as determination of affinity, since the EC50 and Hill slope of the dose response curve are highly dependent on the binding of ligand to a competing receptor that may be present, an

• Despite the differences in the clustering abilities of DDR b

  2020-02-13

  

  Despite the differences in the clustering abilities of DDR1b versus DDR2 upon ligand administration, we also noted striking similarities in the spatial distribution and phosphorylation of DDR1b-YFP and DDR2-GFP. We show for the first time that in MC3T3-E1 cells, after 4 h of collagen administration,

• Despite the differences in the clustering abilities of DDR b

  2020-02-13

  

  Despite the differences in the clustering abilities of DDR1b versus DDR2 upon ligand administration, we also noted striking similarities in the spatial distribution and phosphorylation of DDR1b-YFP and DDR2-GFP. We show for the first time that in MC3T3-E1 cells, after 4 h of collagen administration,

• Many DNA repair pathways are candidates

  2020-02-13

  

  Many DNA repair pathways are candidates for DPC repair. Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is widely involved in both bacteria and eukaryotes in removing cross-linked protein with low molecular weights (11kDa) (Ide et al., 2011). The predominant pathway chosen by g protein coupled receptors may also

• Various domains of DDR have

  2020-02-13

  

  Various domains of DDR1 have been shown to be important for receptor clustering and its oligomeric status. It is now understood that (i) dimerization [7] and higher-order oligomerization [12], [18] of the DDR1 extracellular domain (ECD) enhance its binding to collagen; (ii) DDR1 exists as non-covale

• br Transparency document br Acknowledgments This work was

  2020-02-13

  

  Transparency document Acknowledgments This work was supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (the National Program of Sustainability I, Grants LO1204 and LO1304), by the Czech Science Foundation (15-17282Y) and by Palacký University Olomouc (IGA_PrF_2017_0

• CDK S phosphorylation status influences the differential cel

  2020-02-13

  

  CDK5-S47 phosphorylation status influences the differential cellular proliferation versus migration response: Previous work from our laboratory has shown CDK5 to be a critical determinant of the cellular proliferation-migration dichotomy whereby CDK5 activation downstream of stimulated epidermal gro

• Supported by the Austrian Science Fund FWF grant

  2020-02-13

  

  Supported by the Austrian Science Fund FWF (grant P22521-B18 to A.H.) and the Austrian National Bank (grant 14263 to A.H.). K.J. was funded by the PhD Program DK-MOLIN (FWF-W1241). Acknowledgements Introduction Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a more sev

• To extend these toxicity minimization

  2020-02-13

  

  To extend these toxicity minimization strategies to 3D tissues, a more complicated mass transfer model is necessary to account diffusion in the interstitial space, as well as transport across cell membranes. Until recently, tissue mass transport in cryobiology was modeled using classic spatially dep

• LP a levels are lowered

  2020-02-13

  

  LP(a) levels are lowered by combined oral hormone therapy [80], [81], [82], [83], [84], whereas for most studies using transdermal HRT little or no changes have been observed [85], [86], [87]. Oral versus transdermal administration In general most markers are influenced in a similar way by oral

• Keeping the cofactor content oligomeric state subcellular lo

  2020-02-13

  

  Keeping the cofactor content, oligomeric state, subcellular localization, and membrane association in view, DHODH has been broadly divided into two classes, class 1 and class 2 [26], [27]. In many species it is present to either cytoplasm (Class 1) or to the inner mitochondrial membrane (or plasma m

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