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br Author contributions statement P N Y designed the
2022-04-13

Author contributions statement P.N.Y. designed the study, analyzed the data and prepared the draft of the manuscript. C.S performed the experiments, analyzed the data and generated Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8. A.K. and S.D. made Supplementary Figs. S1 and S2. D.
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The present study was designed to
2022-04-13

The present study was designed to clarify the distribution and the function of the endothelin receptors in the guinea-pig urinary bladder. We found that endothelin-1 produced a clear tonic contraction via both JDTic 2HCl subtypes, the endothelin ETA and ETB receptor, and that sarafotoxin S6c also i
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-04-13

Materials and methods Results Discussion It has previously been reported that EZH2 plays a key role in the silencing of tumour suppressor genes through methylation of H3K27me3 in the promoter region of these genes in neuroblastoma [32], [40]. In this study, we show that EZH2 is aberrantly g
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In the previous study concerning HO mediated inhibtion of
2022-04-13

In the previous study concerning HO-1-mediated inhibtion of HCV replication, the mechanism underlying IFN-α/β indcuction by HO-1 involved in HO-1-catalyzed heme metabolic product, biliverdin (Zhu et al., 2010; Lehmann et al., 2010). However, in the present study SnPP, an inhibitor of HO-1 enzymatic
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Introduction Cancer has been a significant public health pro
2022-04-13

Introduction Cancer has been a significant public health problem in the world with more patients being diagnosed every year. However, chemotherapy from non-specific cytotoxic agents that as an effective means of cancer treatment is limited by severe side effects and poor selectivity. Thus, the deve
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Several classes of small molecules that modulate CDK
2022-04-13

Several classes of small molecules that modulate CDK8 activity have been reported in the patent literature (Fig. 1). A quinazoline derivative, Senexin B (SNX2-1–165, 1), showed CDK8 enzyme inhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 24–50 nM in different assay, and displayed potent, selective enzymati
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BAY 87-2243 The biological function of NPRA is demonstrated
2022-04-13

The biological function of NPRA is demonstrated primarily through the ANP/BNP-dependent GC catalytic activity of the receptor and the production of cGMP, which is regulated by several factors, including hormones, growth factors, physiological milieu, and the ligand itself [26,34,[36], [37], [38], [3
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AP and NF B activation is inhibited by
2022-04-12

AP-1 [16], [17] and NF-κB activation is inhibited by curcumin (diferuloylmethane) [18], [19], the yellow component of Curcuma longa that gives curry its colour and flavour. Curcumin has shown anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26] due to the inhibition
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Little is known about the role of GPR in
2022-04-12

Little is known about the role of GPR35 in physiology and pathology. Using GPR35 knockout and wild-type mice showed that GPR35 activation by KYNA improves energy metabolism and inflammation, while demonstrated that GPR35 plays an important role in the development of angiotensin II-induced hyperten
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br Next we explored the SAR
2022-04-12

Next, we explored the SAR around the aryl ring attached to the pyrrole nitrogen in the presence of the 3-CF and the 2,6-difluorophenylpropionic higher rates sidechain (). The EC value of the unsubstituted phenyl was about 100 nM. The 4-methyl was 2-fold more potent, however ethyl and bromo di
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By regulation of synaptic glutamate
2022-04-12

By regulation of synaptic glutamate concentration, glutamate transporters play an important role in limiting glutamate signaling and controlling the activation of glutamate receptors (Rimmele and Rosenberg, 2016). Reduced glutamate transport is thought to underlie the pathogenesis of numerous neurol
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It is widely acknowledged that CpG
2022-04-12

It is widely acknowledged that CpG methylation of the promoter regions of some genes plays an important regulatory role in transcriptional regulation and in the establishment and maintenance of cell type-specific gene expression (Li, 2002, Jaenisch and Bird, 2003). This study obtained multiple lines
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Emergent studies have recently shown that Sherpas
2022-04-12

Emergent studies have recently shown that Sherpas living at high altitude have adaptations that make life at high altitude more compatible. Sherpas are known to have blood Hb concentrations about the same as lowlanders and Han populations [30]. This is different from what happens to lowlanders, Han
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N Cadherin facilitated gap junction formation between
2022-04-12

N-Cadherin facilitated gap junction formation between embryonic lens ABT 702 dihydrochloride by stabilizing membrane appositions (Frenzel and Johnson, 1996). Cx43 has been found to be delivered to N-Cadherin-positive membrane HeLa cells (Shaw et al., 2007), and N-Cadherin determine the localization
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CGP 42112 br Involvement of gap junctions and
2022-04-12

Involvement of gap junctions and Panx1 in spinal cord processing of pain information Several studies indicated that GJs in the CNS contribute to pain. A common finding in such studies is that intrathecal administration of GJ blocker attenuates pain behavior. For example, intrathecal CBX attenuate
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