• Nazar and colleagues reported a normal

  2022-01-20

  

  Nazar and colleagues reported a normal HER2 gene number in 13 primary and 2 recurrent ethmoid sinus adenocarcinomas, without any histological and immunohistochemical characterization, so a comparison with the present findings is impossible [14]. More recently, 552 head and neck carcinomas have been

• br The value of a model of

  2022-01-20

  

  The value of a model of the complex forensic science matrix There have been various models proposed to address the complexity inherent to forensic reconstruction [15], [16], [17]. It is possible to argue that embracing the value of holistic models is important if we are to reclaim the ‘endeavour

• br Hedgehog pathway The Hedgehog pathway Fig derives its nam

  2022-01-19

  

  Hedgehog pathway The Hedgehog pathway (Fig. 1) derives its name from Hh gene mutant Drosophila, which presents a spiked phenotype resembling the animal “hedgehog” [13]. The Hh proteins control embryonic development in vertebrates, where the signaling mechanisms mediated by the proteins are multip

• We have shown previously that activation of the TGF Smad

  2022-01-19

  

  We have shown previously that activation of the TGFβ/Smad signaling pathway in keratinocytes regulates GSK1210151A cytoskeleton organization via non-genomic and genomic mechanisms and that RhoB gene is a target of Smad proteins [12,13]. Although the role of RhoB in early non-genomic TGFβ-induced ce

• Table shows the distribution of all studied groups regarding

  2022-01-19

  

  Table 3 shows the distribution of all studied groups regarding mutation of GSTP1 gene polymorphism in each group. From 15 COPD smoker patients in group (A), 12 (80%) had heterozygous mutation, from 15 COPD non-smoker patients in group (B), 5 (33.3%) had heterozygous mutation, from 10 control subject

• C-type natriuretic peptide (1-22) (human, rat, swine) br Con

  2022-01-19

  

  Conclusion The wild study reports seasonal variations in reproductive physiology, behavior and C-type natriuretic peptide (1-22) (human, rat, swine) plasticity at different age stages in wild-caught Mongolian gerbils. The gerbils in breeding seasons have more mature sexual development, higher exp

• To date glycine receptors have

  2022-01-19

  

  To date, glycine receptors have been found in five distinct transmembrane protein subunits (one β subunit and four α subunit (α1–α4)), combining to form two different types of functional receptors [4], [14], either α homomeric, the immature extrasynaptic glycine receptor subtype, or αβ heteromeric,

• br Funding This work was supported

  2022-01-19

  

  Funding This work was supported by grants of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine within the programs “Molecular and cellular biotechnologies for medicine, industry and agriculture” (#35-2018), “Scientific Space Research for 2018-2022” (#19-2018), “Smart sensory devices of a new generation

• So far several methods have been used to

  2022-01-19

  

  So far, several methods have been used to monitor the level of GJC and its regulation in astrocytes studied in acute Hoechst 34580 slices (see Giaume et al., 2012). This mainly includes approaches based either on electrophysiological properties of gap junction channels or on “dye coupling” experimen

• br Presenilins in protein trafficking proteolysis and degrad

  2022-01-19

  

  Presenilins in protein trafficking, proteolysis and degradation An obvious explanation for the role of presenilins and γ-secretase in protein trafficking and degradation is that many reported γ-secretase substrates are functionally involved in protein transport. For example, members of the mammal

• grazoprevir The orientation of the immobilized enzyme may

  2022-01-19

  

  The orientation of the immobilized enzyme may affect its activity and stability and therefore the final biocatalyst performance. Since proteins present areas more prone to unfolding in their surface or near to it [36], the immobilization through these areas may improve the final biocatalyst stabilit

• Albumin is the major carrier of free fatty

  2022-01-19

  

  Albumin is the major carrier of free fatty acids (FFAs) in plasma [59], and harbours seven binding sites that are common to FFAs with a range of chain-lengths (C10-C18) across its three domains (Fig. 1a) [60,61]. In vitro, saturated, mono- and poly-unsaturated FFAs, with chain lengths ranging from C

• Stimulation of FPR by bacterial N formyl

  2022-01-19

  

  Stimulation of FPR by bacterial N-formyl peptides induces basophil and mast Gedunin release of immunogenic compounds such as histamine [21], [31]. Furthermore, we demonstrated that histamine plays a role in F-MITs-induced sepsis-like symptoms since cimetidine, a histamine H2-receptor antagonist, co

• br Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD is characteriz

  2022-01-19

  

  Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by progressive obstruction of airflow, not fully reversible, which is accompanied by a chronic inflammatory response, induced by deleterious particles or gases, in airways and lung parenchyma. The most important risk factor for COPD is

• br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgments The

  2022-01-19

  

  Conflict of interest Acknowledgments The research was funded by the Major Programs of Pharmaceutical research project of Jiangsu Province (Q2018044). Introduction Lipids are important regulators of cell death. In mammalian cells, both apoptotic and non-apoptotic cell death pathways can be

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