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Developmental relationships between CD bright and CD dim NK
2020-12-30

Developmental relationships between CD56bright and CD56dim NK Oxybutynin remain unresolved; however, several studies indicate that the former is a precursor of the latter. An NK subset with intermediate features between CD56bright and CD56dim has been identified, corroborating this developmental tr
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HCV has evolved mechanisms to evade humoral immune
2020-12-30

HCV has evolved mechanisms to evade humoral immune responses including high functional flexibility and variability of immunogenic portions of its envelope proteins. The highest sequence variability occurs in the first 27 CHZ868 australia of the N-terminus of E2, which is referred to as the hypervar
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hnRNP E functions in a number of
2020-12-30

hnRNP E1 functions in a number of mRNA regulatory processes including transcription [74], [75], splicing [7], [74], [76], [77] and translation [6], [8], [69], [78], interacting with RNAs through CU rich regions such as the differentiation control element (DICE) and the TGFβ activated translation (B
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CellProfiler and OpenComet are two open source
2020-12-30

CellProfiler and OpenComet are two open source software available in internet to analyse silver stained comet assay images. With CellProfiler [19], Gonzalez et al. [18] modified the pipeline provided in the website by adding a background subtraction module and two filtering modules to quantify DNA d
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Regarding the mechanism of action of CRF
2020-12-29

Regarding the mechanism of action of CRF, several studies have shown that low doses of CRF may preferentially activate CRF1 receptors in glutamatergic projection neurons, serotoninergic neurons or glutamatergic collaterals in the medial prefrontal cortex (Vertes, 2004). Indeed, prosencephalic inacti
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Data presented herein suggest that competent IL
2020-12-29

Data presented herein suggest that competent IL-18BP production in epithelial s6 kinase is implemented by epigenetic means based on demethylation of a single CpG site at −45 bp/−44 bp (CpG2) of the human IL18BP promoter. In contrast, retarded IL-18BP production in monocytic cells associates with Cp
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br Introduction The dopaminergic system and
2020-12-29

Introduction The dopaminergic system and its projections including both the prefrontal TCS PIM-1 1 mg (PFC) and striatum are known as being crucial to synaptic plasticity, skill acquisition and higher order functions (e.g., working memory and cognitive control; Matsumoto et al., 2003). Variation
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br Genomic and non genomic signaling crosstalk As exemplifie
2020-12-29

Genomic and non-genomic signaling crosstalk As exemplified in the previous sections, it is evident that the mechanisms of action of estrogen in the various cell targets represent a combination of complex multifactorial processes. Besides the independent genomic and non-genomic pathways described
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Further proof is required as to whether ER membrane
2020-12-29

Further proof is required as to whether ER membrane receptors play a role in the maintenance of bone mass. It is also possible that other non-genomic pathways may be involved. Nevertheless, whatever the precise mechanism of action of estrogens may be, the imbalance between bone formation and resorpt
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For these reasons molecules of the
2020-12-29

For these reasons, molecules of the ET family and in particular ET-1 are considered useful factors in the evaluation of malignancy and in consequence, in the prognosis for several forms of neoplasia, such as ovarian (Bagnato et al., 2005), prostate (Nelson et al, 1995, Nelson et al, 1996), colorecta
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A study profiling chemokine expression
2020-12-29

A study profiling chemokine expression in LCLs revealed high expression levels of CCR6, CCR7, and CCR10 and low expression of CXCR4 and CXCR5 in EBV immortalized cells. Accordingly, LCLs showed a markedly increase in migration in response to the ligands of CCR6 (CCL20), CC7 (CCL21), and CCR10 (CCL28
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2020-12-29

Materials and methods Results Discussion To date, several reports have suggested an involvement of DGK in bipolar disorder. A splice variant at the COOH-terminus of DGKβ has been related to bipolar disorder [15] and DGKβ KO mice showed hyperactive behavior [17]. For the other DGK isoforms,
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br Introduction Diacylglycerol kinase DGK is
2020-12-29

Introduction Diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) is a lipid-metabolizing enzyme that phosphorylates diacylglycerol (DG) to produce phosphatidic Motolimod (PA) [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. DG and PA act as lipid second messengers in a wide variety of biological processes. Ten DGK isozymes (α, β, γ, δ, η, κ, ε,
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In this context we initiated a program to develop
2020-12-29

In this context, we initiated a program to develop new antiviral chemotypes towards a host factor implicated in Phenyl sulfate replication: the host (human) dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) [21]. We recently identified this enzyme as the molecular target of 1-aryl-4,6-diamino-1,2-dihydrotriazines, str
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Three DDR binding sites have been mapped on the collagen
2020-12-29

Three DDR2 binding sites have been mapped on the collagen triple helix by us for collagen type 1 and by others using the collagen toolkit for collagen type 2. All of the three reported binding sequences are conserved in the α1 chain of collagen types 1, 2 and 3. The central motif sequence GARGQAGVMG
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